Handovers and shift communication
Enhancing Handovers: Preventing Information Loss in Children's Homes
Handovers fail when systems make staff reconstruct context instead of carrying important events, risks, and actions into the next shift.
Effective handovers in children’s homes are critical, not just for the continuity of care but for safeguarding outcomes. The biggest risk is when systems require staff to piece together previous shifts from scattered notes instead of providing a cohesive narrative of key events and actions.
Current Workflow Strengths
Many homes use a combination of digital and paper records to document incidents, medications, and behaviors. This setup allows staff to record daily journals and incident reports, which the incoming team can access through systematic handover summaries of major events and incidents.
When handover templates are applied, critical incidents like missed medication or unreported absences are generally highlighted, preventing significant oversights.
Systemic Failures: Fragmentation of Information
A major issue arises when staff have to construct the context from disparate records rather than following a connected narrative. Logs and safeguarding entries often stand alone, making it difficult for incoming staff to understand the sequence and significance of events.
For instance, a safeguarding concern about an absence might be logged, yet without a proper summary in the handover, the next team might miss an urgent action like contacting a social worker, due to the lack of systemic prompts.
Illustrative Failures in Practice
- A young person is missing after an argument. Separate records log behavior and safeguarding, but the handover omits who was contacted, leading the next shift to potentially overlook critical updates.
- A new absconding hotspot is recorded but not flagged in the handover, risking the night staff missing a vital risk update due to fragmented logs.
- An outstanding action like updating a behavior support plan is noted in the handover without direct linkage, causing delays.
Impact on Staff and Care Quality
This disjointed approach burdens staff with the task of reconstructing events, leading to missed actions and inadequate safeguarding. Managers face reactive rather than proactive scenarios, struggling to form coherent timelines of actions from disconnected notes.
Improved System Design: Keeping Relevant Threads Active
A robust system should maintain unresolved actions visible across shifts, highlighting ongoing risks and necessary follow-ups directly on the next team’s screen. Important events should generate action lists, automatically carried forward until they are addressed.
For example, safeguarding issues should produce a prompt in a child’s profile, guiding the team through necessary follow-ups without relying on memory or individual record checking.
Arc’s Unique Approach
Arc ensures unresolved actions and critical incidents remain visible, converting them into active items rather than static records. Actions logged by staff, such as scheduling meetings after a safeguarding issue, are displayed for the incoming shift. Automated reminders minimize reliance on memory, ensuring crucial actions are not missed during transitions.
Conclusion: Systems Must Foster Continuity
Children’s care settings are dynamic, with emerging risks requiring immediate attention. Systems should carry forward unresolved issues, prompting follow-ups and ensuring continuity through explicit reminders, effectively closing the loop on ongoing narratives.
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